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How to start a car consignment business in Queensland

Consignment lets you sell other people’s cars without buying stock. The trade-off is paperwork: licence, trust account, the right forms for every seller and buyer, and the right signs on every car.

Written by
TradeBeat, a licensed QLD motor dealer
Last reviewed
Applies to
Queensland
The short version
  • Get a motor dealer licence and register every place of business.
  • Open a trust account, notify the Office of Fair Trading, and appoint an auditor.
  • Use Form 9 for every seller, a signed seller statement for every car, and Form 12 for every buyer.
  • Advertise and sign consigned cars with the “no cooling-off period” wording.

1. Get licensed

You need a motor dealer licence, either individually or through a corporate licence with an individual licensee in charge of each place of business. See our licence guide for the training, suitability rules and 2026-27 fees.

Set up the business itself

  • Get an ABN. It’s free through the Australian Business Register, and only available if you’re running a business.
  • Register a business name with ASIC, unless you’re a sole trader trading under your own first name and surname.
  • Register for GST within 21 days once your GST turnover reaches $75,000.
  • Choose your structure. A sole trader is personally liable for the business’s debts; a company is a separate legal entity with annual ASIC obligations.

2. Register every place of business

Each place of business is registered with your licence and needs a licensed person in charge.

What counts as a place of business

Each place you list must be somewhere documents can be served in person, so not a PO box. Insurance isn’t mandated by the Act, though the Office of Fair Trading can make it a condition of an individual licence. Check zoning and any council approvals with your local council: they’re outside the motor dealing rules.

3. Set up your trust account

Consignment money goes into a trust account. Notify the Office of Fair Trading within 2 months using Form 5, and appoint an auditor within 1 month of opening the account. See our trust account guide for the deadlines.

4. Paperwork for every seller

  • A signed Form 9 before you provide any service.
  • A signed seller statement before you accept the car, covering ownership, the vehicle details, odometer and any finance owing.
  • Reasonable steps to find out or verify who owns the car before you offer it for sale.
  • Form 10 if you have a beneficial interest in the car.

The transactions register

Every place of business keeps a transactions register, on paper or electronically. A transaction includes a sale, purchase, deposit, option, trade-in, accepting a car on consignment, and moving a car between sites. Each one is entered within 24 hours.

  • Date received, the type of transaction (for example “sale on consignment for a private seller”) and the odometer reading in words and figures.
  • Make, model, colour, engine number, VIN, registration number and build date.
  • The seller’s name and address.
  • The sale date, price, and buyer’s name and address, or the date the car went back to its owner.
  • Moves between sites, and the exact location if you have several.

Corrections are ruled through and signed and dated on paper, or struck out with the reason, name and date if electronic. Keep records securely for at least 5 years, and back electronic records up monthly to somewhere off-site.

5. Paperwork and signs for every buyer

  • Form 12 given to the buyer immediately before the sale contract is completed.
  • Ads that say “no cooling-off period applies”, and a sign on each car, unless the consigning owner is themselves a dealer. See our Form 12 guide.
  • A clear title guarantee in the contract.
  • Tell buyers whether a statutory warranty applies. A consigned car is excluded from warranty unless its owner is a licensee, and an unwarranted car must be advertised as having no statutory warranty.

6. What you can’t do

  • Accept trade-ins on consignment sales.
  • Increase commission after Form 9 is signed, or charge it on more than the actual sale price.
  • Keep commission on expenses the seller paid in advance.

Your first 90 days, in order

WhenStep
Before you tradeComplete the training units and apply for your motor dealer licence (allow 4 to 6 weeks).
Before you tradeRegister every place of business, with a licensed person in charge of each.
When you open the trust accountNotify the Office of Fair Trading within 2 months using Form 5.
Within 1 month of opening itAppoint an auditor, and tell the Office of Fair Trading within a month of the appointment.
First consignmentSigned Form 9, signed seller statement, ownership checked, PPSR searched.
First saleAds and car signs carry the no-cooling-off wording; Form 12 given to the buyer; clear title guaranteed in the contract.
Every month endReconcile the trust account within 5 business days.

Questions dealers ask

Do I need a trust account to sell on consignment?

Yes. Consignment money goes through a trust account, and you must notify the Office of Fair Trading within 2 months of opening it and appoint an auditor within 1 month.

Can I take a trade-in on a consignment sale?

No. Trade-ins aren’t accepted on consignment sales.

Does a consigned car come with a statutory warranty?

Not unless its owner is a licensee. You must tell buyers whether a warranty applies, and advertise an unwarranted car as having no statutory warranty.

Do I need insurance to get a motor dealer licence?

The Act doesn’t mandate it. The Office of Fair Trading can make insurance a condition of an individual licence.

How quickly do transactions go in the register?

Within 24 hours of completing the transaction.

Sources

Rules and fees change. Check the official source before you rely on anything here; this guide is general information, not legal advice.

  1. OFT: Apply for a motor dealer licence
  2. OFT: Selling on consignment in the motor industry
  3. OFT: Handling trust money
  4. OFT: Cooling-off period for selling a car
  5. OFT: Motor industry forms
  6. Motor Dealers and Chattel Auctioneers Act 2014
  7. Motor Dealers and Chattel Auctioneers Regulation 2014
  8. business.gov.au: Register for an ABN
  9. ATO: Registering for GST
  10. ASIC: Register a business name
  11. business.gov.au: Sole trader or company

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